春季飼養(yǎng)長毛兔的幾個要點
發(fā)布日期：2016-02-19
來源：http://m.m6i42s8.cn 發(fā)布人：admin
近幾年來，隨著兔毛收購的提高，長毛兔養(yǎng)殖業(yè)開始復(fù)蘇，在利益的剌激下，許多農(nóng)民朋友開始把養(yǎng)殖轉(zhuǎn)向長毛兔，這種轉(zhuǎn)變無疑是正確的。那春季是養(yǎng)長毛兔良好的季節(jié)，下面我們蒙陰長毛兔廠家就將春季飼養(yǎng)長毛兔的技術(shù)要點給您介紹一下：
In recent years, with the improvement of purchasing prices of rabbit hair, long haired rabbit breeding industry began to recover, under the stimulation of interests, many farmers began to aquaculture focus to hares, this shift is surely right. That spring is the season of raising hares good, below we darkened hares spring manufacturer will raise the main technical points of the hares to introduce you to:
(1)適宜的生活環(huán)境關(guān)鍵是要設(shè)計建造適合毛用兔的兔舍兔籠,給長毛兔建造一個好的生活環(huán)境。長毛兔有膽小怕驚、耐寒怕熱、厭濕喜干等生活習(xí)性。兔舍必須設(shè)置在朝陽、冬暖夏涼、光線充足、通風(fēng)良好、空氣新鮮、干燥而幽靜的地方。如果將長毛兔長期飼養(yǎng)在潮濕喧鬧的地方，長期生活在驚恐之中，加上兔籠過小，就會限制種兔 運動量，使種兔胃口變差，采食量減少，營養(yǎng)攝入不足，影響生長發(fā)育，導(dǎo)致品質(zhì)退化、毛質(zhì)變差、產(chǎn) 毛量下降。籠位大小的設(shè)置以65厘米X70厘米為宜。實踐證明，兔舍兔籠等環(huán)境因素與長毛兔的生長與發(fā)育、產(chǎn)毛量的高低、毛質(zhì)量的優(yōu)劣關(guān)系十分密切。
the suitable living environment is the key is to design and build for Mao Yong rabbit rabbit rabbit cage, to build a a good living environment for hares. Hares are timid fear of jing, hardy can't stand the heat, wet or dry and life habits. Rabbit s must be set in the sun, warm in winter and cool in summer, the light is enough, well ventilated, the air fresh, dry and quiet place. If the hares breeding in wet noisy place for a long time, long live in horror, coupled with the rabbit cage is too small, will limit the plasticine exercise, make the plasticine appetite, feed intake, nutrient intake is insufficient, affect the growth and development, deterioration in quality degradation, wool is qualitative, decreased hair. The size of the cage a set with 65 cm X70 advisable. Practice has proved that environmental factors such as the rabbit house rabbit cage and hares the growth and development, production of wool quantity, high and low quality of the relationship of quality is very close.
(2)加強(qiáng)管理早春氣溫還很低，長毛兔會消耗很多熱量，因此日糧中精料的比例應(yīng)比其他時間增加10%-20%以上。同時，飼料配比應(yīng)保持穩(wěn)定，避免頻繁改變。仔兔哺乳時要適當(dāng)延長哺乳時間，剛斷奶的仔兔不要飼喂過量的青綠多汁飼料，以防止因腸道不適造成腹瀉。此外，兔糞要經(jīng)常清理，以保持兔舍清潔和保證空氣新鮮。如果兔舍潮濕，可在地面上撒些鋸末或草木灰，不但去潮還能起到保暖作用。一旦舍內(nèi)氣味較大，應(yīng)選中午溫度較高時開窗換氣，但要避免形成穿堂風(fēng)。
to strengthen the management of early spring temperatures are very low, hares consumes a lot of heat, so the proportion of concentrate in diet should be increased by more than 10% to 20% than other time. At the same time, feed ratio should be stable, avoid frequent change. Wang rabbit should extend lactation time when breast-feeding, weaned of rabbit don't fed too much green juicy feed, in order to prevent the diarrhoea caused by intestinal discomfort. In addition, the rabbit manure often should clean up, in order to keep the rabbit house clean and fresh air. If the rabbit s damp, can on the ground and some sawdust or plant ash, not only to still can have heat preservation effect. Once the inner smell is bigger, to choose the higher temperature at noon when opening the window take a breath, but avoid forming cross ventilation.
(3)培育高產(chǎn)種兔飼養(yǎng)長毛兔的目的是產(chǎn)毛,在同樣的飼養(yǎng)管理條件下，長毛快、產(chǎn)毛量高、 毛質(zhì)的就能獲得好的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。要挑選體質(zhì)徤壯、被毛豐滿、腳毛豐盛、抗病力強(qiáng)、長毛快、毛質(zhì)好、遺傳性能穩(wěn)定等特征的種兔進(jìn)行自繁自養(yǎng)，選高產(chǎn)良種苗兔進(jìn)行試養(yǎng)，篩選出更的個體作種用。就這樣不斷更新，達(dá)到使種兔高產(chǎn)良種化。
the high-yielding plasticine is the purpose of raising hares to produce fine wool, under the condition of the same breeding management, woolly hair quickly, high producing wool quantity and of excellent can obtain good economic benefits. To select physical 徤 zhuang, full coat, quick feet Mao Fengcheng, high disease resistance, long hair, wool is qualitative good, genetic stable performance etc. Characteristics of the plasticine since numerous autotrophic, choose high-yield seeds seedlings to try to raise the rabbit, select the best individual as a kind of use. So constantly updated, to make the plasticine high-yield entire hectareage.
(4)合理飼喂在春季除增加精料供應(yīng)外，有條件的應(yīng)盡量喂給顆粒飼料，這樣不但營養(yǎng)而且可有效防止腹瀉病的發(fā)生。在加工 顆粒飼料時，維生素的添加量應(yīng)增加3-4倍，以防止加工時因高溫被破壞。如果喂給濕料，一次添加量不要過多以免造成浪費，同時還要避免冰凍，以免引起胃腸炎癥造成腹瀉。外界溫度特別低時，粉料更好用熱水燙后再喂。飲水時千萬不要飲用冰凍水。
the reasonable feeding in the spring in addition to increasing grain feed supply, conditional should try to feed pellet feed, such not only nutritionally complete and can effectively prevent diarrhoeal disease. When processing granule feedstuff, the amount of adding vitamin should be 3-4 times, in order to prevent the process due to the high temperature are destroyed. If the fed to the wet material, an amount not too much to avoid wasteful, but also avoid freezing, lest cause gastrointestinal inflammation to cause diarrhea. Ambient temperature is particularly low, powder had better use hot water before feeding. When drinking water, don't drink ice water.
(5）管理好懷孕母兔，培育好胎兔和仔兔母兔配種受胎以后即進(jìn)入懷孕期。懷孕15天以后的母兔,此時胎兔生長發(fā)育快,變化大，毛囊已開始發(fā)育形成，這個時期到分娩前，在管理上，除特別精心地做好護(hù)理工作外，更要充分喂給營養(yǎng)全的全價精料和適量的青綠新鮮飼草，以滿足母兔本身及胎兔生長發(fā)育，從而保證母兔體格徤 壯，胎兔先天營養(yǎng)足。母兔產(chǎn)后泌乳力強(qiáng)，仔兔生長發(fā)育快，成活率高,特別是讓尚在皮膚里的次生毛囊能迅速發(fā)育成毛纖維，毛質(zhì)。
to manage the pregnant mother rabbit, foster good tyres and young mother rabbit rabbit rabbit breeding in pregnancy after conception. After 15 days of pregnancy, the mother rabbit fetal rabbit growth fast, change is big, hair follicle has started to develop, this time to before delivery, on management, in addition to the special carefully to do a good job of nursing, should fully feed nutrition full full price more concentrate and the right amount of high quality green fresh forage grass, to meet the mother rabbit itself and the growth of fetal rabbit, thus ensuring the mother rabbit 徤 zhuang, fetal congenital rabbit nutrition. Mother rabbit postpartum lactation force is strong, young rabbit fast growth, high survival rate, especially in the secondary follicle in the skin can rapidly develop into wool fiber, wool is qualitative.
