冬季飼養(yǎng)長毛兔更要格外上心
發(fā)布日期：2019-02-28
來源：http://m.m6i42s8.cn 發(fā)布人：admin
長毛兔飼養(yǎng)要注意的地方很多，各個季節(jié)對長毛兔的飼養(yǎng)都有不同的要求，尤其是冬天，氣溫較低，日照時間短，青綠新鮮飼料缺乏，給長毛兔飼養(yǎng)帶來很大的困難。那我們該怎樣做好冬季長毛兔的飼養(yǎng)管理工作呢？
There are many places to pay attention to in raising long-haired rabbits. There are different requirements for raising long-haired rabbits in different seasons. Especially in winter, the temperature is low, the sunshine time is short, and the lack of green fresh feed brings great difficulties to raising long-haired rabbits. So how can we do a good job in raising and managing winter long-haired rabbits?
1.加強(qiáng)飼養(yǎng)管理，冬天天冷，對仔兔巢箱應(yīng)勤換墊草，保持幼兔生活環(huán)境枯燥；寒潮襲擊時要中止剪毛，如需采毛更好選在中午、下午等氣溫上升的時間，有太陽光時進(jìn)行；不管大小兔均應(yīng)在籠內(nèi)鋪墊少數(shù)干草，以防夜間受凍。
1. Strengthen feeding management, cold winter, the nest box of young rabbits should be replaced with mat grass on time to keep the living environment of young rabbits dry; when the cold wave attacks, to stop shearing, if need to pick wool, it is best to choose the time of rising temperature at noon, afternoon, when there is sunshine; regardless of size rabbits should be matted with a small amount of hay in the cage, in order to prevent freezing at night.
2.搞好防寒保溫，冬天氣溫雖低，但除新生仔兔外，長毛兔兔舍溫度并不要求很溫暖，只需求溫度相對穩(wěn)定，切忌忽冷忽熱。室內(nèi)養(yǎng)兔要關(guān)好門窗，避免寒風(fēng)侵襲。
2. Do a good job of cold prevention and heat preservation, although the winter temperature is low, but in addition to the newborn rabbits, the temperature of the rabbit house does not require very warm, only the temperature is relatively stable, do not ignore the cold and heat. The indoor rabbit breeding should close the doors and windows to avoid the cold wind.
3．補(bǔ)充飼料供應(yīng)，冬天氣溫低，長毛兔熱量耗費量大，飼料喂量應(yīng)比平常添加20%～30%。配合飼料時，應(yīng)適當(dāng)提高能量飼料的份額，如玉米、大麥、高粱等。粉料要用溫水拌食，做到少喂勤添，以防剩料結(jié)冰采食后傷及胃腸。別的，每天應(yīng)飼喂些菜葉、胡蘿卜、大麥芽等
3. Supplementary feed supply, low temperature in winter, high calorie consumption of rabbits, feed should be 20%-30% more than usual. The proportion of energy feed, such as corn, barley and sorghum, should be increased appropriately. Powder should be mixed with warm water, so that fed less frequently, in order to prevent the leftovers from freezing and hurting the stomach and intestines. In addition, some vegetable leaves, carrots, barley malt and so on should be fed every day.
4．抓好冬繁配種，冬繁長毛兔具有毛囊發(fā)育良好，產(chǎn)毛量高的好處，所以有條件的區(qū)域應(yīng)抓好冬繁配種工作。實踐表明，只需做好保溫防寒工作，冬繁的仔、幼兔成活率都比較高，但冬繁仔兔哺乳期宜長，以繁殖1胎為宜。
4. Winter breeding should be done well. Winter breeding of rabbits has the advantages of good hair follicle development and high wool yield, so winter breeding should be done well in the areas where conditions permit. Practice shows that the survival rate of winter-bred young rabbits and young rabbits is relatively high, but the lactation period of winter-bred young rabbits should be long, and it is appropriate to breed one fetus.
5．冬天采毛技能，冬天有利于兔毛的生長，采毛辦法一般以拔毛為宜，拔毛時應(yīng)拔長留短，每月1次。經(jīng)過拔毛可促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)，提高兔毛產(chǎn)量，添加粗毛比率。此法對被毛密度低的個體尤為適合。
5. Winter wool harvesting skills, winter is conducive to the growth of rabbit hair, wool harvesting method is generally appropriate to pluck, plucking should be long or short, once a month. Hair removal can promote blood circulation, increase rabbit hair production, and add coarse hair ratio. This method is especially suitable for individuals with low hair density.
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